D.C.-area lawmakers have introduced 639 bills this Congress. One has become law.

Official portrait of Sen. Tim Kaine, D-Va.
Sen. Tim Kaine, D-Va. (Official portrait, U.S. Congress, via Government Publishing Office / unitedstates project; public domain)

WASHINGTON — The 15 lawmakers who represent the District, Maryland and Virginia have introduced 639 bills and joint resolutions as primary sponsors since the 119th Congress convened in January 2025. As of Oct. 22, exactly one had become law: Sen. Tim Kaine’s measure designating the George C. Marshall House in Virginia as an affiliated area of the National Park System.

That finding comes from a Washington Inquisitor review of every bill-status record the Government Publishing Office publishes for the 119th Congress, 19,605 measures in all, downloaded from GovInfo’s official bulk data repository on Oct. 26. The records reflect congressional action through Oct. 22.

The numbers say less about the delegation’s work ethic than about how little Congress as a whole is passing. Across both chambers, 17,016 bills and joint resolutions have been introduced this Congress, and 134 have become public laws, a rate of about 0.8%. The Washington Inquisitor separately reviewed the 134 enactments earlier Monday.

But even against that low bar, the region’s delegation, 14 Democrats and one Republican, has had a thin year on the floor. Its members got 17 of their 639 bills and joint resolutions through at least one chamber, 2.7%. Across Congress, about 5.8% of measures have passed their chamber of origin.

The member-by-member record

The table below counts bills and joint resolutions (H.R., S., H.J.Res. and S.J.Res.) for which each member is the primary sponsor. It excludes simple and concurrent resolutions, which cannot become law. “Cross-party cosponsor” means at least one original or later cosponsor from the other major party who had not withdrawn. The final two columns count measures each member signed onto as a cosponsor.

MemberBills sponsoredWith a cross-party cosponsorPassed a chamberBecame lawBills cosponsoredCosponsored bills enacted
Sen. Tim Kaine (D-Va.)7530 (40%)413872
Sen. Mark Warner (D-Va.)6131 (51%)002714
Sen. Chris Van Hollen (D-Md.)6815 (22%)004950
Sen. Angela Alsobrooks (D-Md.)347 (21%)003600
Del. Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-D.C.)953 (3%)101,6903
Rep. Eugene Vindman (D-Va., 7th)7850 (64%)001,0176
Rep. Don Beyer (D-Va., 8th)5826 (45%)003120
Rep. Suhas Subramanyam (D-Va., 10th)4723 (49%)203351
Rep. James Walkinshaw (D-Va., 11th)2312 (52%)203430
Rep. Rob Wittman (R-Va., 1st)2012 (60%)502542
Rep. Jamie Raskin (D-Md., 8th)309 (30%)202930
Rep. April McClain Delaney (D-Md., 6th)3014 (47%)003941
Rep. Sarah Elfreth (D-Md., 3rd)1611 (69%)103082
Rep. Glenn Ivey (D-Md., 4th)30 (0%)002270
Rep. Steny Hoyer (D-Md., 5th)11 (100%)001180
Delegation total639244 (38%)171——

Source: Washington Inquisitor analysis of GovInfo BILLSTATUS bulk data for the 119th Congress, actions through Oct. 22, 2026. Walkinshaw was sworn in Sept. 10, 2025, after winning a special election, so his figures cover a shorter period.

Several patterns stand out.

**Wittman leads the delegation in House passage.** Five of the 20 bills the Republican sponsored have passed the House, more than any other member of the delegation. They include the SHARKED Act, the Protecting Access for Hunters and Anglers Act, the Foreign Adversary Communications Transparency Act, the AWRC Act and a post office naming. None has yet passed the Senate. Wittman is the only member of the delegation in the House majority.

**Vindman is the delegation’s busiest legislator by volume and its most bipartisan by count.** The first-term Democrat has sponsored 78 bills, more than any member except Norton, and 50 of them carry at least one Republican cosponsor. He has also cosponsored 1,017 bills, second only to Norton, and six of the bills he cosponsored have become law, the most in the delegation. None of his own bills has cleared a chamber.

**Norton sponsors the most and draws the fewest Republicans.** The District’s nonvoting delegate has introduced 95 bills, and three of them have a Republican cosponsor. One, a bill revoking the Securities and Exchange Commission’s independent leasing authority, passed the House in January 2025.

**Kaine is the only senator in the delegation to pass anything.** Besides the Marshall House law, three Kaine joint resolutions to terminate national emergencies the president declared to impose tariffs passed the Senate, according to the GovInfo records. All three are held at the House desk. Warner, Van Hollen and Alsobrooks have not passed a bill or joint resolution through the Senate this Congress.

The 17 that got through a chamber

MeasureSponsorWhat it doesStatus as of Oct. 22
S. 603KaineDesignates the George C. Marshall House as an affiliated area of the National Park SystemPublic Law 119-115, Sept. 25, 2026
S.J.Res. 37KaineTerminates a national emergency declared to impose dutiesPassed Senate; held at House desk since April 3, 2025
S.J.Res. 77KaineTerminates a national emergency declared to impose dutiesPassed Senate; held at House desk since Oct. 31, 2025
S.J.Res. 81KaineTerminates a national emergency declared to impose dutiesPassed Senate; held at House desk since Oct. 31, 2025
H.R. 189NortonRevokes the SEC’s independent real estate leasing authorityPassed House; in Senate Banking since Jan. 14, 2025
H.R. 207WittmanSHARKED Act of 2025Passed House; in Senate Commerce since Jan. 22, 2025
H.R. 906WittmanForeign Adversary Communications Transparency ActPassed House; in Senate Commerce since April 29, 2025
H.R. 556WittmanProtecting Access for Hunters and Anglers ActPassed House; in Senate EPW since March 19, 2026
H.R. 7889WittmanAWRC Act of 2025Passed House; in Senate EPW since Sept. 15, 2026
H.R. 6317WittmanPost office naming, New Kent, Va.Passed House; on Senate calendar
H.R. 1352SubramanyamHouse companion to the Marshall House billPassed House; on Senate calendar (Senate bill enacted instead)
H.R. 5058SubramanyamPost office naming, Westlake Drive, Va.Passed House; on Senate calendar
H.R. 8535WalkinshawMeasuring Illicit Fentanyl Trafficking ActPassed House; in Senate Homeland Security since July 14, 2026
H.R. 6332WalkinshawPost office naming, Page Avenue, Va.Passed House; on Senate calendar
H.R. 6310RaskinNames the Olney, Md., post office for Edward L. RamseyPassed House; on Senate calendar
H.R. 5210RaskinTechnical amendments to statutory references in Titles 2, 50 and 52 of the U.S. CodePassed House; in Senate Judiciary since Sept. 14, 2026
H.R. 4294ElfrethMAWS Act of 2026Passed House; in Senate Commerce since March 18, 2026

Four of the 17 are post office namings, by Wittman, Subramanyam, Walkinshaw and Raskin. All four were placed on the Senate’s legislative calendar on Sept. 14, 2026, which makes them eligible for floor action without further committee work.

Where the delegation’s names do appear on new laws

The delegation’s members have had more success attaching their names to other lawmakers’ bills. Sixteen of the 134 public laws enacted this Congress list at least one D.C.-area member as a cosponsor, for 21 cosponsorships in all.

LawMeasureTitleD.C.-area cosponsors
P.L. 119-32S. 201ACES Act of 2025Warner
P.L. 119-36H.R. 2808Homebuyers Privacy Protection ActNorton, Wittman, Vindman
P.L. 119-38H.R. 4405Epstein Files Transparency ActNorton
P.L. 119-40H.R. 2316Wetlands Conservation and Access Improvement Act of 2025Elfreth
P.L. 119-53H.R. 452Miracle on Ice Congressional Gold Medal ActWittman, McClain Delaney, Vindman, Elfreth
P.L. 119-73H.R. 4323Trafficking Survivors Relief ActVindman
P.L. 119-77S. 269Ending Improper Payments to Deceased People ActWarner
P.L. 119-87S. 4465Extension of FISA Title VII authoritiesWarner
P.L. 119-92H.R. 2066Investing in All of America Act of 2025Vindman
P.L. 119-94H.R. 3497Medal of Sacrifice ActVindman
P.L. 119-100S. 1003Lulu’s LawKaine
P.L. 119-107H.R. 2196National Emergency Medical Services Memorial Extension ActNorton
P.L. 119-108H.R. 5366Doug LaMalfa Federal Disaster Tax Relief Certainty ActVindman
P.L. 119-111H.R. 5334Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026Subramanyam
P.L. 119-115S. 603George C. Marshall House designation (Kaine’s bill)Warner
P.L. 119-124S. 2403Retire through Ownership ActKaine

Source: GovInfo BILLSTATUS data. Cosponsors who withdrew are excluded.

Warner, the Senate Intelligence Committee’s vice chairman, cosponsored the April extension of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act’s Title VII authorities, and Kaine cosponsored the Retire through Ownership Act, which became law Oct. 15, according to the records. Vindman’s six enacted cosponsorships range from a tax-relief bill for disaster victims to the Medal of Sacrifice Act.

How the region compares

GroupBills and joint resolutionsPassed originating chamberRateBecame law
All House-originated measures11,1217546.8%84
All Senate-originated measures5,8952263.8%53
DMV House members (11)401133.2%0
DMV senators (4)23841.7%1

Source: Washington Inquisitor analysis of GovInfo BILLSTATUS data. “Became law” counts measures with a public or private law number; two of the 137 are private laws, leaving 134 public laws.

Two caveats matter. First, bill counts are an imperfect measure of influence. Senior lawmakers often shape legislation through committee work, appropriations and amendments to other members’ bills rather than as sponsors, and none of that appears in sponsorship tallies. Hoyer, the former House majority leader and a senior appropriator, has sponsored one bill this Congress. Ivey, who also sits on the Appropriations Committee, has sponsored three, including the George Floyd Justice in Policing Act of 2025.

Second, much of a Congress’s lawmaking happens in its final weeks. Congress has about five weeks left in its session, and bills that have passed one chamber, including the four post office namings on the Senate calendar, are the likeliest candidates to move.

The delegation also has a stake in measures it did not sponsor. The Claiming Age Clarity Act, H.R. 5284, sponsored by Rep. Lloyd Smucker (R-Pa.) with Beyer as lead Democrat, has passed both chambers and awaits presentment to the president. If signed, it would be the first enacted bill this Congress that Beyer has cosponsored, according to the GovInfo records.

Methodology

The Washington Inquisitor downloaded the GPO’s BILLSTATUS XML files for every H.R., S., H.J.Res., S.J.Res., H.Res. and S.Res. measure of the 119th Congress from GovInfo on Oct. 26, 2026, and parsed each record’s sponsor, cosponsors and actions. A measure was counted as passing a chamber if its action history includes a “Passed/agreed to in House” or “Passed/agreed to in Senate” entry. Members were matched by their Bioguide identifiers. Withdrawn cosponsors were excluded. The data reflect actions recorded through Oct. 22, 2026, and may lag congress.gov by several days.

The Washington Inquisitor has asked Kaine’s office, the campaigns of Wittman, Raskin, Subramanyam, Elfreth and Beyer, the Center for Effective Lawmaking and the POPVOX Foundation for comment and will update this story with any response.


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